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Cleaning radiators with steam

Between the fins and in the ribs, dust builds up over the years that no cloth and no feather duster can reach. The fine, hot jet of steam gets in there, loosens the dust and pushes it out. This page shows step by step how it works, and where the limits are.

Free demonstration

Fine hot jet of steam in action, cleaning with water only
In short

Between the fins of a radiator, dust builds up that no cloth can reach. The fine, hot jet of steam with the nozzle loosens it and pushes it onto a cloth behind, with no chemicals at all. Important: only work on a cold radiator that is turned off.

Why the inside of the radiator never gets properly clean

Between the fins and in the ribs, dust builds up for years. No cloth and no feather duster gets in there. When the heating first comes on in autumn, it smells of scorched dust, and the warm air carries the dust into the room.

Spray cleaners are no solution in the convection slots. Many contain fragrances and preservatives that are considered contact allergens. Methylisothiazolinone was named Contact Allergen of the Year in 2013 and is found in cleaners, among other products. [Source: DermNet] And whatever is washed off ends up in the waterways via the wastewater. [Source: UBA]

Then there is the physics: dust on the heating surfaces acts like a layer of insulation. The radiator has to work harder to give off the same heat to the room.

Unreachable gaps

The fins and ribs are too narrow for a cloth, brush or feather duster.

Scorched smell

When the heating first comes on in autumn, the dust on the heating surfaces burns.

Dust like a layer of insulation

The layer impedes the heat output, the radiator has to work harder.

How the hot jet of steam gets between the fins

Inside the device, tap water is heated under pressure to around 180 °C. Focused by the nozzle, the fine jet of steam gets through the fins and between the ribs. It loosens the dust and the film of nicotine or grease on it and pushes both out. A cloth behind or beneath catches the dirt. As a side effect, the heat reduces germs on the surfaces.

Important, and we say this plainly: you only work on a cold radiator that is turned off. Electric radiators and electronics are not steamed, or only when the manufacturer expressly permits it, and always disconnected from the mains. Only water belongs in the convection slots, no spray cleaner. How the heat works in detail is explained in the micro steam overview.

180 °C hot, fine steam reaches where no feather duster can, from pure water alone

Cleaning radiators with steam, step by step

No chemicals, no dismantling. One device, the nozzle, two cloths.

  1. Turn off the heating and let it cool down. Set the thermostat to zero and wait until the radiator is cold. Only then do you start.
  2. Cover the floor and wall. Put a cloth under the radiator and hang one behind it. It catches the loosened dust.
  3. With the nozzle through the fins. Work from top to bottom. The steam pressure pushes the dust down and out the back.
  4. Steam the ribs and recesses from the side. Do the gaps at the sides and the back as well.
  5. Pick up the loosened dirt. Take out the cloths, wipe the outside of the radiator dry.
  6. Do the thermostat and surroundings too. Briefly steam and wipe the thermostat head, windowsill and recess.

Feather duster, compressed air or micro steam?

Three ways to tackle the dust in the radiator. The difference lies in how deep the effect reaches and in what happens to the dust.

Hot micro steam Feather duster & radiator brush Compressed-air spray
Gets between the finsyes, fine jet of steam with the nozzlehardly, only into the outer gapsyes, but uncontrolled
What happens to the dustis bound by moisture, the cloth catches itis partly stirred up, partly just moved aroundswirls into the room air
Nicotine and grease filmthe heat loosens it toostaysstays
Chemicals involvedno, only waternopropellant from the can
Effortonce thoroughly, with cloths laid underneathrepeat often, moderate resultfast, but the dust ends up in the room
Also for grout joints, bathroom, mattressyes, the same devicenono
„At demonstrations I hang a white cloth behind the radiator. What the steam gets out of there after years, nobody believes beforehand."
Rebecca Böhmer of chemielos

Rebecca Böhmer · chemielos

This is proven

Moist heat reduces microorganisms (CDC).

CDC

Substances from cleaning products act as allergens (DermNet) and pollute water bodies (UBA, EU).

DermNet · UBA · EU

Dust on heating surfaces acts like a layer of insulation and impedes the heat output. That is simple physics.

How it works

And the best part: you do not have to rely on any promise. A free demonstration shows the result on your own radiator.

Frequently asked questions

Answered briefly and honestly.

How do I get between the fins?

With the nozzle. It focuses the jet of steam so finely that it gets through the convection slots. The pressure pushes the loosened dust out, a cloth behind or beneath catches it.

Does water drip onto the floor while doing this?

According to the manufacturer, the steam contains only a little residual moisture. A cloth under the radiator is enough; it catches dust and moisture together.

When is the best time to clean radiators?

Before the heating season, before the dust scorches for the first time. And, as a rule, always on a cold device that is turned off.

Does it make any difference for heating?

Dust on the heating surfaces acts like a layer of insulation; the radiator has to work harder to give off the same heat. A clean radiator gives off its heat to the room unhindered.

What about electric radiators?

Honest answer: do not steam them, unless the manufacturer expressly permits it. Always unplug them first. When in doubt, stick to a damp cloth on the outside.

What else can the device do?

With the same device you also clean floors, windows, grout joints, the bathroom and mattresses. At the free demonstration we show it on your own surfaces.

See it on your own surfaces.

Talk is cheap. A free demonstration shows in a few minutes what micro steam achieves at your place. No obligation, throughout Styria.

Request a demonstration

Free, no obligation, at your place.

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